![An emergency foreign aid package hinges on border policy. An emergency foreign aid package hinges on border policy.](https://cdn.thefiscaltimes.com/sites/default/files/styles/article_hero/public/4c7edf5cd7963283eb764bd8571dcdc5d4a3c478_8.jpeg?itok=mxQbSjXl)
It’s Giving Tuesday! Is your inbox full of requests for charitable donations? Thalia Beaty of the Associated Press reports that nonprofits and industry groups say donations are down so far in 2023 compared to past years and many are looking to catch up on this day, which has become one of the biggest drivers of annual fundraising. Beaty notes that charitable giving fell last year for just the fourth time in four decades.
Here’s what else is going on.
Border Security Showdown Could Sink Biden’s Foreign Aid Package
Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer is aiming to hold a vote next week on a $106 billion aid package for Ukraine, Israel and Taiwan, but that plan depends on whether lawmakers can forge an agreement on tougher border security measures — a contentious and divisive issue on which previous legislative efforts have failed.
"I called the president last week to make sure he understood that there wouldn't be a bill without a credible effort to get on top of our disastrous southern border situation," Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell, a Kentucky Republican, told reporters Tuesday.
As Senate Republicans and Democrats race to hash out a deal, they have reportedly found room for compromise in some areas — but have also run into trouble on other points.
"While bipartisan talks have made progress on tightening the initial screening process for migrants seeking asylum—a central demand of Republicans—a separate policy known as humanitarian parole has now emerged as a sticking point in negotiations," The Wall Street Journal’s Lindsay Wise and Michelle Hackman report. Humanitarian parole, they explain, allows the president to temporarily let immigrants into the country who don’t otherwise qualify for a visa.
Democrats are insisting they will not adopt all the elements of a border bill passed earlier this year by House Republicans. "We’re not going to pass H.R. 2," Democratic Sen. Chris Murphy of Connecticut said, according to the Journal.
As negotiations proceed, some conservatives are pushing for essentially that. Heritage Action for America, a right-wing advocacy group, came out Tuesday against any Senate plan that "removes key provisions" from the House plan.
"In June, all present Senate Republicans except one voted for H.R. 2, but now, a group of senators is undermining Republican unity and effective policy solutions by negotiating with Democrats who support open border policy," Heritage Action President Kevin Roberts said in a statement. "Worse, the proposal coming out of these ‘negotiations’ will likely be used as leverage to advance President Biden’s request for $106 billion in fiscally irresponsible spending, including an additional $60 billion for Ukraine that fails to meet conservative standards and $13.6 billion for fake ‘border security’ that would accelerate Biden’s open border operations. House and Senate conservatives should reject this proposal and commit to supporting H.R. 2 to restore safety and security for the American people. Anything less is unacceptable."
The House plan calls for continued construction of former president Donald Trump’s border barriers and the resumption of a Trump-era policy requiring migrants seeking asylum to "remain in Mexico" up until their court date. It would also place stricter limits on asylum eligibility. The White House in May threatened to veto the House plan, which it said does nothing to address the root causes of migration and instead limits legal pathways to entry and reduces humanitarian protections "in ways that are inconsistent with our Nation’s values and international obligations."
Read more about the asylum and humanitarian parole issues here or here.
What’s not on the agenda this week: As negotiations continue to enable a vote on the foreign aid package, The Hill notes that no government funding bills are slated for consideration on the House floor this week — "an ominous sign for Republicans returning to Washington for the first time since their Thanksgiving recess."
Conservatives have been pushing for the House to pass 12 individual annual appropriations bills in hopes of securing more leverage to force spending cuts in negotiations with the Democratic-led Senate, which has marked up its spending bills at higher levels than the House. But House Republicans have struggled to overcome intraparty divisions on a handful or those funding bills.
"Losing an entire week without passing an appropriations bill won’t lead to a shutdown. But it doesn’t help either," The Hill’s Emily Brooks, Mike Lillis and Mychael Schnell write. "The initial schedule amounts to an admission from Republican leaders that the slim majority is stuck on how to handle its remaining appropriations measures."
Quote of the Day
"We’re taking it out of hide."
— Department of Defense spokesperson Chris Sherwood, speaking to Politico about the challenges of paying for an emergency military buildup in the Middle East despite running at last year’s budget levels.
The stopgap funding bills Congress has passed in lieu of full-year appropriations means that the Pentagon has not received billions in additional funding it was expecting in the new fiscal year — a loss that Deputy Defense Secretary Kathleen Hicks said comes to roughly $35 billion. In addition, lawmakers have yet to address the added financial burden of deploying an additional aircraft carrier strike group, fighter jets and troops to the Middle East following the Hamas attack on Israel on October 7.
"We’ve gotten used to getting by, CR to CR, but it’s with significant consequence," Hicks said, referring to the continuing resolutions Congress has relied on to keep the government operating. "That has a cost. You can’t buy back the time. You just can’t."
Number of the Day: $8,334
Workers at small firms pay $8,334 on average per year for family health insurance, according to the most recent KFF employer health benefit survey. About a quarter of such workers face costs of $12,000 or more per year.
Small firms – defined as those that employ fewer than 200 people – pay lower wages on average than large firms, and typically require employees to pay a larger percentage of their health care costs. The combination of lower pay and higher healthcare costs means that many workers struggle to purchase coverage.
"The bottom line," KFF’s Drew Altman says, is that for "many of the almost 50 million people working for the 3.2 million smaller companies in America, family coverage is no longer affordable."
Fiscal News Roundup
- Senate Races to Finish Border Talks, Pass Ukraine, Israel Aid – Wall Street Journal
- Heritage Slams Senate Border Talks – Politico
- GOP Faces Ominous Signs in Effort to Avoid January Shutdown – The Hill
- Supreme Court to Consider ‘Quadrillion-Dollar Question’ in Major Tax Case – The Hill
- Biden Pick for Social Security Chief OK’d by Senate Panel – Roll Call
- ‘We’re Taking It Out of Hide’: Pentagon Says It Has No Money for Middle East Buildup – Politico
- Biden Highlights Trump’s Renewed Effort to Shelve Affordable Care Act – Washington Post
- Bipartisan Consensus Elusive on Government Retirees’ Benefits – Roll Call
- More People Are Dying in Puerto Rico as Its Health-Care System Crumbles – Washington Post
- Senators Accuse Major Anesthesiology Firm of Anticompetitive Practices – Washington Post
- Surprise Medical Billing Law Heaps Pressure on Healthcare Providers – Wall Street Journal
- Biden Looks to Boost Domestic Drug Manufacturing Amid Shortages – Axios
- Even Most Biden Voters Don’t See a Thriving Economy – New York Times
- Koch Network Backs Haley in Bid to Block Trump From 2024 GOP Nomination – Wall Street Journal
- Germany to Override Debt Limit, Again, to Resolve Budget Crisis – New York Times
Views and Analysis
- Republicans Want to Pair Border Security With Aid for Ukraine. Here’s Why That Makes a Deal So Tough – Mary Clare Jalonick and Stephen Groves, Associated Press
- Coupling Ukraine Aid With Border Security Is Like Juggling Flamethrowers – Walter Shapiro, Roll Call
- Here’s a Deal to Restore Asylum, and Order, at the Border – Washington Post Editorial Board
- The Evangelical Case for U.S. Military Aid to Ukraine – Jim Geraghty, Washington Post
- Republicans Must Meet the Moment – Rep. Chip Roy (R-TX), Washington Examiner
- Efforts to Kill Obamacare Made It Popular. Trump Says He’ll Try Again – Catherine Rampell, Washington Post
- Trump Just Gave Democrats a Health-Care Gift – Francis Wilkinson, Bloomberg
- ‘My Patient Did Not Have to Die the Way She Did’ – Anahita Dua, New York Times
- Democrats Are Panicking About the Wrong Thing – Mileah Kromer, Politico
- Nikki Haley Is Coming for Your Retirement – Paul Krugman, New York Times