It’s becoming clear that ISIS is losing the battle on the home front — they’re not only losing out on a huge source of revenue from oil smuggling, but major campaigns by coalition forces are underway to root out their remaining bastions in Iraq and Syria.
Although this may be cause for celebration, US officials are more concerned with what comes afterwards.
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"At some point there is going to be a terrorist diaspora ..." explained FBI Director James B. Comey at a cybersecurity conference. "Not all of the Islamic State killers are going to die on the battlefield."
This supposed migration of militants lends itself to some credence in light of a recent report by Harry Sarfo, a detained Islamic State recruit.
“[An ISIS official claimed] that they have loads of people living in European countries and waiting for commands to attack the European people,” Sarfo explained from a maximum-security prison in northern Germany. “And that was before the Brussels attacks, before the Paris attacks.”
According to US officials, however, it’s not only the West that should brace for ISIS’ relocation. Defense News reports that in a recent speech, US Pacific Command’s commander Admiral Harry Harris expressed concern for an often overlooked region of the world.
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“Regrettably, I believe that ISIL is also trying to rebalance to the Indo-Asia-Pacific,” Harris explained.
This statement comes at the heels of recent terrorist attacks in Asian countries with large Muslim populations, such as Bangladesh and the Philippines. One of these attacks, a 10-hour siege in an upscale restaurant in Bangladesh, ended tragically when 20 out of the 35 hostages, many of them foreigners, were killed in the beginning of July.
“As their revenue and territory shrinks in Syria and Iraq, you could see a wave of fighters going back to the Philippines and Indonesia,” claims Center for Strategic and International Studies’ Thomas Sanderson. “That can be greatly destabilizing to governments.”
Even more worrisome is the fact that existing Islamic militant groups in the region, such as the Philippines’ Abu Sayyaf, have pledged their loyalty to ISIS, even going so far as to state on Twitter that if a potential recruit was unable travel to Syria they should "join the mujahedeen in the Philippines.”
In order to combat this growing threat, analysts offer a crucial element for its solution: a multinational effort led by the US.
“The US has a huge role in preventing this because it is the lead element in the global struggle against terrorism,” Sanderson said to Defense News.
Although the US has had a military presence in Southeast Asia, such as the Joint Special Operations Task Force-Philippines (JSOTF-P), it was officially deactivated last year after 13 years of service. This element of up to 600 Navy SEALs, Marine Corps and Army operators had the traditional special forces role of training Philippine commandos to combat terrorist elements in the region, such as Abu Sayyaf.
However, even without the presence of an autonomous task force like such as JSOTF-P, Harris still believes there’s hope for the region.
“To halt the Islamic State’s cancerous spread in Asia, we can’t work alone. We must work together,” he outlined in his speech. “Thankfully, Japan and many other like-minded nations have joined the counter-ISIL coalition. Together, we can — and will — eradicate this disease.”
This article originally appeared on Business Insider. Read more from Business Insider:
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